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Culture

Events, festivals, music, film and the arts.

A golden braided ring-shaped loaf of bread on a rustic wooden table
Culture

Colac: The Braided Bread at the Heart of Romanian Celebrations

From weddings to funerals, the colac is more than bread in Romania—it is a symbol of life, honour and community. Here is what makes this braided loaf so central to tradition.

A close-up of a colourful traditional Romanian woven carpet with geometric patterns
Culture

Romanian Traditional Carpets: Scoarțe, Kilims and the Patterns of Home

From the scoarțe hung on walls to the țoluri underfoot, woven textiles have been a quiet constant of Romanian village life for centuries.

Green branches and protective herbs hang by a wooden door in a Romanian village during Rusaliile.
Culture

Rusaliile: Romania's Pentecost Traditions of Flowers, Water and Dance

Every year, fifty days after Easter, Romania marks Rusaliile with a unique blend of Christian faith and ancient folk customs. Discover the rituals of flowers, water and the famed Călușari dance.

Close-up of traditional Romanian folk instruments including a pan flute and cobza on a rustic table
Culture

Romanian Folk Instruments: Nai, Cobza and Bucium

Discover the distinctive instruments behind Romania's folk music, from the haunting pan flute to the booming alphorn, and where you might hear them.

Hands of women embroidering and spinning wool at a traditional Romanian gathering
Culture

Șezătoarea: The Romanian Winter Gathering of Craft and Storytelling

A look at the traditional Romanian social gathering where women came together to spin, sew, sing and share stories during the long winter months.

A group of people in traditional dress dancing the hora in a circle outdoors.
Culture

The Hora: Romania's Circle Dance of Unity and Joy

Discover the hora, a Romanian circle dance that brings people together at weddings, festivals and community gatherings across the country.

Medieval fortified church with stone walls and a tall tower set in a rural Transylvanian landscape.
Culture

Transylvania's Fortified Churches: A Journey Through Saxon Heritage

Discover the medieval fortified churches of Transylvania, built by Saxon settlers and now UNESCO-listed treasures.

A tall wooden church with a shingled roof and spire in a rural Romanian landscape
Culture

Romania's Wooden Churches of Maramureș: A Living Heritage

Discover the UNESCO-listed wooden churches of Maramureș, a remarkable tradition of craftsmanship and faith in northern Romania.

Traditional Romanian shepherd playing a wooden flute in a mountain meadow
Culture

Doina: The Soulful Song of Romania's Shepherds and Peasants

Romania's doina is a centuries-old lyrical song of longing, love, and nature, recognised by UNESCO as part of humanity's intangible heritage.

Traditional black pottery from Marginea, Romania
Culture

The Black Pottery of Marginea: A Timeless Romanian Craft

In the village of Marginea, potters still shape and fire clay into glossy black vessels using a technique passed down through generations.

A shepherd tending his flock in the Carpathian mountains
Culture

Miorița: The Romanian Folk Ballad of Fate and Acceptance

The story of a shepherd who accepts his fate has become a cornerstone of Romanian cultural identity.

Traditional wooden masks worn during Romanian winter festivals
Culture

Romania's Winter Masquerades: Capra, Ursul and the Dance of the Bear

Every winter, Romanian villages come alive with masked processions that blend pagan ritual, Christian celebration and pure theatre.

Colourful Romanian Easter eggs with intricate wax-resist patterns
Culture

Romanian Egg Painting: An Easter Tradition of Wax and Dye

In Romania, decorating Easter eggs is far more than a springtime craft. Using beeswax and natural dyes, artisans create intricate symbols that carry centuries of meaning.

A handmade flower crown of yellow bedstraw flowers resting on a meadow
Culture

Sânzienele: Romania's Midsummer Festival of Flowers and Fairies

Every June, Romanians honour the Sânziene fairies with flower crowns, bonfires and age-old rituals. Discover the magic behind this enchanting summer tradition.

A traditional Romanian glass icon depicting a saint
Culture

Romanian Glass Icons: A Transylvanian Folk Art Tradition

Discover the history and craft of painting icons on glass, a unique folk art from Transylvania that brings colour and faith into homes.

Bouquet of spring flowers tied with a red ribbon
Culture

Dragobete: Romania's Traditional Celebration of Love

Discover the customs and legends behind Dragobete, Romania's own Valentine's Day, celebrated every year on 24 February.

A group of Romanian Călușari dancers in white embroidered costumes and ribboned hats performing a lively dance in a village square.
Culture

Călușarii: Romania's ancient ritual dance and its meaning

Discover the Căluș, a dynamic Romanian folk dance with deep ritual roots, recognised by UNESCO as a masterpiece of intangible cultural heritage.

Brightly painted wooden crosses in a rural cemetery
Culture

The Merry Cemetery of Săpânța: Romania's Colourful Celebration of Life

In a small village in Maramureș, wooden crosses painted in bright blues and greens tell the stories of the dead with humour and warmth.